{"id":27763,"date":"2025-08-29T13:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-29T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.diariodepe.com.br\/xinhua\/?p=27763"},"modified":"2025-08-28T16:29:49","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T19:29:49","slug":"china-e-parceiros-da-ocs-se-juntam-para-um-futuro-mais-sustentavel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/diariodepe.com.br\/xinhua\/2025\/08\/29\/china-e-parceiros-da-ocs-se-juntam-para-um-futuro-mais-sustentavel\/","title":{"rendered":"China e parceiros da OCS se juntam para um futuro mais sustent\u00e1vel"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
Almaty – Mais de 40 turbinas e\u00f3licas erguem-se nas vastas pastagens da regi\u00e3o de Akmola, no Cazaquist\u00e3o, convertendo o vento em eletricidade limpa que viaja por uma rede de transmiss\u00e3o de mais de 40 km diretamente para a capital, Astana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Constru\u00eddo e operado por uma empresa chinesa, o parque e\u00f3lico entrou em opera\u00e7\u00e3o em setembro de 2023, virando o maior do pa\u00eds da \u00c1sia Central na \u00e9poca.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O projeto de Akmola \u00e9 um exemplo de coopera\u00e7\u00e3o verde mais ampla entre a China e os parceiros da Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o para Coopera\u00e7\u00e3o de Shanghai (OCS), abrangendo desde energia limpa e prote\u00e7\u00e3o ecol\u00f3gica at\u00e9 ve\u00edculos de nova energia (NEVs) e transporte sustent\u00e1vel, enquanto visam objetivos comuns de crescimento de baixo carbono e um futuro mais verde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
TRANSFORMANDO O DESERTO NOVAMENTE EM O\u00c1SIS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Antigamente um movimentado porto pesqueiro \u00e0s margens do Mar de Aral, Muynak, no noroeste do Uzbequist\u00e3o, agora \u00e9 cercado pelo deserto. Navios enferrujados encalhados na areia s\u00e3o provas silenciosas do decl\u00ednio ecol\u00f3gico.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O Mar de Aral, que j\u00e1 foi o quarto maior lago interior do mundo, encolheu mais de 90% desde a d\u00e9cada de 1960 devido a projetos de irriga\u00e7\u00e3o em larga escala e \u00e0s mudan\u00e7as clim\u00e1ticas. Seu quase desaparecimento desencadeou uma grave crise ecol\u00f3gica marcada por falta de \u00e1gua, desertifica\u00e7\u00e3o e perda de biodiversidade. Muynak, antes pr\u00f3spero, foi esvaziado conforme seus moradores foram for\u00e7ados a deixar o local.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Para lidar com a crise, especialistas do Instituto de Ecologia e Geografia de Xinjiang, sob a Academia Chinesa de Ci\u00eancias, se uniram a parceiros uzbeques para procurar novas maneiras de restaurar o ecossistema, com o objetivo de transformar o deserto novamente em o\u00e1sis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Em Muynak, foi estabelecido um jardim de plantas salinas de 12 hectares, com a introdu\u00e7\u00e3o de mais de 30 esp\u00e9cies tolerantes ao sal da China para ajudar a restaurar a vegeta\u00e7\u00e3o fr\u00e1gil ao redor do lago em decl\u00ednio; a irriga\u00e7\u00e3o por gotejamento com energia solar e as tecnologias integradas de \u00e1gua e fertilizantes melhoraram significativamente a efici\u00eancia h\u00eddrica, aumentando a produtividade das culturas e a renda dos agricultores. Um laborat\u00f3rio conjunto China-Uzbequist\u00e3o agora fornece uma plataforma fundamental para pesquisa ecol\u00f3gica, fornecendo talentos e treinamento t\u00e9cnico.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Estamos adquirindo conhecimento inestim\u00e1vel de especialistas chineses”, disse Mirzambetov Abdirashid, chefe do Laborat\u00f3rio de Biotecnologia e Fisiologia Vegetal do Centro Internacional de Inova\u00e7\u00e3o do Uzbequist\u00e3o para a Bacia do Mar de Aral. “Esperamos resultados frut\u00edferos, que promover\u00e3o significativamente a ci\u00eancia, a tecnologia e o conhecimento na \u00c1sia Central”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Concordando com Abdirashid, a ecologista quirguiz Anara Sultangaziyeva disse que a expertise da China em controle da desertifica\u00e7\u00e3o e irriga\u00e7\u00e3o com economia de \u00e1gua pode ser um divisor de \u00e1guas para os membros da OCS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Essas solu\u00e7\u00f5es podem ajudar a melhorar e proteger nossos ecossistemas, ao mesmo tempo em que possibilitam um desenvolvimento sustent\u00e1vel de baixo carbono”, observou ela.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFoto tirada em 24 de abril de 2024 mostra linha de montagem de ve\u00edculos de nova energia (NEVs) da BYD, principal fabricante de NEVs da China, na f\u00e1brica da BYD em Zhengzhou, prov\u00edncia de Henan, no centro da China. (Xinhua\/Li Jianan)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
VIAGEM MAIS ECOL\u00d3GICA NO DIA A DIA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
A campanha “Semana da Mobilidade Verde” foi lan\u00e7ada recentemente em Almaty, a maior cidade do Cazaquist\u00e3o, incentivando os moradores a adotarem meios de transporte mais limpos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Os \u00f4nibus el\u00e9tricos de fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o chinesa fizeram muito sucesso no evento.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Elogiando os \u00f4nibus como “100% ecol\u00f3gicos”, Nesibeli, um estudante de 16 anos que os utiliza quase diariamente, disse: “Eles s\u00e3o muito silenciosos, com ar-condicionado confort\u00e1vel, e facilitam a vida”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Askhat, um taxista, compartilhou um sentimento semelhante, dizendo que seu carro el\u00e9trico chin\u00eas \u00e9 “econ\u00f4mico, ecol\u00f3gico e tem muita tecnologia inteligente”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Em Almaty e em muitas outras cidades da \u00c1sia Central, os ve\u00edculos el\u00e9tricos de marca chinesa est\u00e3o se tornando parte da vida cotidiana, apoiando os sistemas locais de transporte ecol\u00f3gico e o desenvolvimento urbano de baixo carbono.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Em Bishkek, capital do Quirguist\u00e3o, o morador Nurkin est\u00e1 se preparando para comprar um ve\u00edculo el\u00e9trico chin\u00eas. Na sua opini\u00e3o, os NEVs chineses s\u00e3o elegantes, avan\u00e7ados e t\u00eam pre\u00e7os competitivos. “V\u00e1rias pessoas que conhe\u00e7o est\u00e3o ansiosas para test\u00e1-los. Espero que vejamos mais nas estradas”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A crescente participa\u00e7\u00e3o de mercado dos NEVs chineses ressaltou a forte confian\u00e7a na tecnologia e na fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o da China. Por exemplo, o Uzbequist\u00e3o: o pa\u00eds importou 24.095 carros el\u00e9tricos em 2024, dos quais 23.982 vieram da China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A China continuou comprometida com sua transforma\u00e7\u00e3o rumo ao desenvolvimento verde e de alta qualidade, com energia limpa e tecnologias de baixo carbono impulsionando a transi\u00e7\u00e3o, disse Oleg Deripaska, presidente russo da Conselho Ecol\u00f3gico do Comit\u00ea de Amizade, Paz e Desenvolvimento China-R\u00fassia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pa\u00edses como a R\u00fassia tamb\u00e9m visam interc\u00e2mbios mais fortes e uma coopera\u00e7\u00e3o mais ampla com a China, acrescentou ele.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Almaty – Mais de 40 turbinas e\u00f3licas erguem-se nas vastas pastagens da regi\u00e3o de Akmola, no Cazaquist\u00e3o, convertendo o vento em eletricidade limpa que viaja por uma rede de transmiss\u00e3o de mais de 40 km diretamente para a capital, Astana….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":27764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27763","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economia"],"yoast_head":"\n
China e parceiros da OCS se juntam para um futuro mais sustent\u00e1vel - Xinhua - Diario de Pernambuco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/diariodepe.com.br\/xinhua\/2025\/08\/29\/china-e-parceiros-da-ocs-se-juntam-para-um-futuro-mais-sustentavel\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"China e parceiros da OCS se juntam para um futuro mais sustent\u00e1vel - Xinhua - Diario de Pernambuco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Almaty – Mais de 40 turbinas e\u00f3licas erguem-se nas vastas pastagens da regi\u00e3o de Akmola, no Cazaquist\u00e3o, convertendo o vento em eletricidade limpa que viaja por uma rede de transmiss\u00e3o de mais de 40 km diretamente para a capital, Astana....\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/diariodepe.com.br\/xinhua\/2025\/08\/29\/china-e-parceiros-da-ocs-se-juntam-para-um-futuro-mais-sustentavel\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Xinhua - Diario de Pernambuco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-08-29T16:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/diariodepe.com.br\/xinhua\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/08\/202508285399b400ec20426b876da272a9f1eb6a_202508287e964d367b6249599fddd72339430908.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Marcelo Oliveira de A. Maranhao\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Marcelo Oliveira de A. Maranhao\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. tempo de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/29\\\/china-e-parceiros-da-ocs-se-juntam-para-um-futuro-mais-sustentavel\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/29\\\/china-e-parceiros-da-ocs-se-juntam-para-um-futuro-mais-sustentavel\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Marcelo Oliveira de A. 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China and Kazakhstan are pioneers in production capacity and investment cooperation, under the framework of the synergy between the Belt and Road Initiative and Kazakhstan's \\\"Bright Road\\\" new economic policy. The cooperation list includes 52 projects worth a total of more than 21.2 billion U.S. dollars. The 100-MW Zhanatas wind farm is one of the first batch of key energy projects under the China-Kazakhstan production capacity cooperation framework. The project was put into operation in June 2021, becoming Central Asia's largest wind farm at that time, greatly alleviating the power shortage in southern Kazakhstan. Maksat Abilgaziev, a resident of Zhanatas, had been an electrical engineer at a local phosphate mine company. He said he was impressed by the turbine, as its 60-meter-long blade covers an area as big as the London Eye observation wheel, adding that the wind blows in his hometown most of the year. He believed the future of his homeland and Kazakhstan lies in clean energy, especially wind energy. So in 2020, the 30-year-old man decided to step out of his comfort zone and embrace \\\"the future.\\\" He then became a trainee responsible for maintaining and repairing wind turbines at the Zhanatas wind farm and learned related maintenance work from Chinese experts. This year is the third year for Abilgaziev to work at the wind farm. Diligence and studiousness has made the Kazakh man a senior maintenance engineer. \\\"I have a stable job and my life has become better,\\\" he said. He and his pregnant wife are looking forward to the fifth member of their family. The wind power project has created jobs and increased tax revenue for his hometown, bringing new opportunities for urban development, said Abilgaziev. Talking about the prospect of green energy cooperation between China and Central Asia, Abilgaziev said he was confident that the sky will be bluer, the water cleaner and that human beings will live on a more beautiful Earth in the future. (Photo by Kalizhan Ospanov\\\/Xinhua)\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/29\\\/china-e-parceiros-da-ocs-se-juntam-para-um-futuro-mais-sustentavel\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"In\u00edcio\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"China e parceiros da OCS se juntam para um futuro mais sustent\u00e1vel\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/\",\"name\":\"Xinhua - Diario de Pernambuco\",\"description\":\"A maior ag\u00eancia de not\u00edcias da China e um dos principais canais para conhecer o pa\u00eds\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Xinhua - Diario de Pernambuco\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/3\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/cropped-logo-transparente-2.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/3\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/cropped-logo-transparente-2.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":164,\"caption\":\"Xinhua - Diario de Pernambuco\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diariodepe.com.br\\\/xinhua\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0943d6fd02bdc7b49c8f495e8787a2cb\",\"name\":\"Marcelo Oliveira de A. 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China and Kazakhstan are pioneers in production capacity and investment cooperation, under the framework of the synergy between the Belt and Road Initiative and Kazakhstan's \"Bright Road\" new economic policy. The cooperation list includes 52 projects worth a total of more than 21.2 billion U.S. dollars. The 100-MW Zhanatas wind farm is one of the first batch of key energy projects under the China-Kazakhstan production capacity cooperation framework. The project was put into operation in June 2021, becoming Central Asia's largest wind farm at that time, greatly alleviating the power shortage in southern Kazakhstan. Maksat Abilgaziev, a resident of Zhanatas, had been an electrical engineer at a local phosphate mine company. He said he was impressed by the turbine, as its 60-meter-long blade covers an area as big as the London Eye observation wheel, adding that the wind blows in his hometown most of the year. He believed the future of his homeland and Kazakhstan lies in clean energy, especially wind energy. So in 2020, the 30-year-old man decided to step out of his comfort zone and embrace \"the future.\" He then became a trainee responsible for maintaining and repairing wind turbines at the Zhanatas wind farm and learned related maintenance work from Chinese experts. This year is the third year for Abilgaziev to work at the wind farm. Diligence and studiousness has made the Kazakh man a senior maintenance engineer. \"I have a stable job and my life has become better,\" he said. He and his pregnant wife are looking forward to the fifth member of their family. The wind power project has created jobs and increased tax revenue for his hometown, bringing new opportunities for urban development, said Abilgaziev. Talking about the prospect of green energy cooperation between China and Central Asia, Abilgaziev said he was confident that the sky will be bluer, the water cleaner and that human beings will live on a more beautiful Earth in the future. 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